Ridge · termPIR®

Ridge — pitched roof in the over-rafter system (termPIR® AL)

In the over-rafter system (without sheathing), the ridge requires no separate insulation flashing — termPIR® AL boards meet along the ridge line without any break in thermal continuity. Layer geometry is identical to the slope cross-section; the difference = vented ridge cap + broken counter-batten

Ridge — pitched roof in the over-rafter system (termPIR® AL)

Junction function

In the over-rafter system without sheathing, the ridge is the simplest detail of a pitched roof: termPIR® AL boards run continuously across the entire slope up to the ridge line, where boards from both slopes meet. No gaps, no thermal bridges, no additional insulation flashings.

This is a fundamental difference vs sandwich panel systems (insPIRe® D), where the ridge requires separate OB-22/OB-23 flashings and precise panel cutting. In the over-rafter system, it is enough to provide:

  1. Boards cut at the pitch angle — edges of both slopes meet along the ridge line.
  2. Aluminium tape at the joint — preserves the vapour tightness of the insulation layer.
  3. Windproofing through the ridge — vapour-permeable membrane laid with a min. 200 mm overlap.
  4. Broken counter-battens + vented ridge cap — ventilation of the space beneath the covering.

Critical installation aspects

  • Counter-batten fixing (item 03) — fastened to the rafter through the insulation board with self-drilling screws (item 04) every 40 cm, with every second screw at a 67° angle (transfer of shear forces from the covering to the rafter, prevents sliding).
  • Cutting boards at the ridge — at an angle matching the roof pitch (e.g. 30° → cut at 60° relative to the board surface). Joint geometry depends on the pitch angle.
  • Aluminium tape (item 06) — width min. 75 mm, applied symmetrically on both slopes with an overlap ≥ 30 mm; prevents migration of vapour and air through the joint.
  • Windproofing (item 05) — the vapour-permeable membrane must be continuous through the ridge, with a minimum 200 mm overlap on each side, sealed with butyl tape.
  • Ridge ventilation — counter-battens are broken ~5 cm on both sides of the ridge; the covering gap is closed with a vented ridge cap or a dedicated ventilation tape. No ventilation = condensation under the covering and dampening of the windproofing.
  • High-humidity rooms beneath the roof (sauna, bathroom, kitchen without extractor hood) — per note b of the catalogue: additional PE vapour barrier on the interior side, beneath the termPIR® boards.

System comparison — where does the ridge require flashings?

FeatureOver-rafter termPIR® ALSandwich panel insPIRe® D
Dedicated ridge flashingnone (insulation continuity)OB-22/OB-23 (separate)
Thermal bridge at ridgenoneminimal (between panels)
Number of metalwork elementsonly vented ridge capridge cap + ridge flashing
Installation tolerancewide (board cut in-situ)narrow (factory-made panel)
Detail installation time~30 min per linear metre~15 min (panel + ridge cap)
Roofer skills requiredsystem knowledge + windproofingtypical sheet-metal roofer

Occurs in the system pitched roof — termPIR® over-rafter.

Documentation

Technical Catalogue termPIR® — Residential Buildings (Gór-Stal 2022), page 15 — Pitched roof, over-rafter system (without sheathing), roof cross-section. Scale 1:10. Technical notes per notes a-b of the original.

Components in this junction

Insulation (1)
  • 07
    Over-rafter thermal insulation — termPIR® AL board
Fastener (1)
  • 04
    Screw fixing counter-batten to rafter (self-drilling, every 40 cm)
Sealant (1)
  • 06
    Aluminium sealing tape for joints (tasma-aluminiowa)
Element (5)
  • 01
    Roof covering — roof tile or sheet metal
  • 02
    Batten
  • 03
    Counter-batten (min. 40 mm thick)
  • 05
    Windproofing — vapour-permeable membrane
  • 08
    Timber rafter