When to use this system
termPIR® MAX 19 AL is the choice when every mm of terrace height counts:
- Terrace over living room / kitchen in a single-family house — where the threshold of the balcony door must be flush with the internal floor level, and the height of the layer package (insulation + slope + waterproofing + flooring) is limited to 200 mm.
- Terraces over commercial premises in multi-family buildings — where the height of the garage beneath the terrace cannot be reduced.
- Renovation of existing flat roofs — adding an insulation layer without raising the roof curb (conversion into a usable terrace).
- Passive houses (PHI ≤ 15 kWh/m²·year) — where the U-value of the roof must be ≤ 0.10 W/m²·K. MAX 19 AL 180 mm achieves U = 0.10, vs ~230 mm for standard termPIR® AL.
Lowest lambda in the range
MAX 19 AL has λD of 0.019 W/(m·K) — the difference compared to standard AL (0.022) seems small, but for thin layers it provides a significant advantage:
| Required U | Standard termPIR® AL (λ=0.022) | termPIR® MAX 19 AL (λ=0.019) | Thickness saving |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.25 W/m²·K | 90 mm | 80 mm | 10 mm |
| 0.18 W/m²·K | 120 mm | 100 mm | 20 mm |
| 0.15 W/m²·K | 150 mm | 120 mm | 30 mm |
| 0.11 W/m²·K | 200 mm | 180 mm | 20 mm |
A 30 mm difference with a limited terrace threshold height is typically the difference between feasible and unfeasible solutions.
Available thicknesses
MAX 19 AL is a special variant with a limited thickness range:
- 80, 100, 120 mm — standard availability
- LAP edge profile (stepped) from 30 mm thickness
- TAG edge profile (tongue-and-groove) from 40 mm
- Format: 600 × 1200 mm, thickness calibration ±0.5 mm
Terrace installation requirements
- Slope — minimum 1.5% from the threshold towards the drain. The slope can be achieved with a termPIR® BWS sloping layer beneath MAX 19 (the load-bearing layer remains the proper insulation).
- Waterproofing — under the terrace flooring two-layer (heat-welded bitumen membrane 2× or TPO + top bitumen layer).
- Terrace flooring — frost-resistant porcelain stoneware on adhesive mortar, decking timber on a joist substructure, or WPC composite board.
- Roof drain heating — electric trace-heated drain in the freezing zone (recommended).
- Edge zone — terrace corners reinforced with additional bitumen strips turned up onto the parapet or wall.
Technical documentation
termPIR® 2025 brochure (Gór-Stal, 2025-04-23, pp. 4, 8). termPIR® MAX 19 AL — high-end variant with dedicated application for energy-efficient buildings. Technical data sheet available in the For designers section.
Layer composition
| # | Layer | Thickness | λ | Role |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Waterproofing + terrace finish (porcelain stoneware, decking timber, WPC composite board) | — | — | wearing layer |
| 2 | termPIR® MAX 19 AL | 80–120 mm | 0,019 W/(m·K) | high-performance thermal insulation (lowest λ in the range) |
| 3 | Vapour barrier | — | — | water vapour barrier |
| 4 | Load-bearing layer — reinforced concrete slab | — | — | load-bearing structure |
U-value by insulation thickness
| termPIR® thickness | U [W/m²·K] | Meets WT 2021 (roof U ≤ 0.15) |
|---|---|---|
| 80 mm | 0,22 | — no |
| 100 mm | 0,18 | — no |
| 120 mm | 0,15 | ✓ yes |