Junction function
Triple-junction point in a single-family house with an unused attic:
- Top floor ceiling insulated with termPIR AL/WS (item 12) — insulation laid on the ceiling from the attic side.
- External wall insulated with termPIR ETX (item 06) — ETICS system.
- Wall plate (item 09) — critical point — timber embedded in the ring beam, a natural thermal bridge trap.
Insulation continuity requires additional wall plate insulation (items 10, 11) — without it, the ring beam / wall plate thermal bridge reduces the ceiling insulation effect by 15-25% (thermographic measurements).
Critical installation aspects
- Ceiling thermal insulation (item 12) — termPIR AL/WS laid without gaps over the entire ceiling surface, butting up to the knee wall. Boards cut to the slope.
- Wall plate insulation (item 11) — strip of termPIR AL/WS min. 50 mm thick wrapped around the wall plate (top + side from the attic). Without it, a thermal bridge through the timber.
- Additional wall plate insulation (item 10) — optional insulation strip between rafters above the wall plate (where the structure allows).
- Junction with ETX wall insulation (item 06) — termPIR ETX strip overlaps onto the wall plate insulation from the façade side; overlap min. 50 mm.
- Aluminium tape (item 13) on all board joints — vapour-tightness.
- PU adhesive (item 14) between individual termPIR layers — mechanical reinforcement + sealing.
Typical U-values
For termPIR AL 200 mm on the ceiling + ETX 150 mm on the wall + 50 mm wall plate insulation:
- Ceiling: U ≈ 0.12 W/(m²·K)
- Wall (ETICS): U ≈ 0.16 W/(m²·K)
- Linear thermal bridge at wall plate Ψ ≈ 0.02 W/(m·K) — with wall plate insulation
- Without insulation: Ψ ≈ 0.18 W/(m·K) → energy loss 9× greater
Present in systems: top floor ceiling termPIR AL, ETICS wall termPIR ETX.
Documentation
termPIR catalogue — Single-Family Houses, p. 64 — top floor ceiling + wall plate insulation + knee wall.
Components in this junction
- 06
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 16 Additional insulation material
- 14 Polyurethane adhesive
- 13 Aluminium sealing tape
- 01 Roof covering — roof tiles or metal sheet
- 02 Timber rafter
- 03 Batten
- 04 Counter-batten
- 05 Wind barrier — vapour-permeable membrane
- 07 External wall
- 08 Reinforced concrete ring beam and ceiling
- 09 Wall plate
- 15 Plaster